Fluconazole 100 mg tablet

Need fast, reliable information on Fluconazole 100mg tablets? This guide provides clear, concise answers to common questions. We’ll cover dosage, potential side effects, and crucial interactions. Remember to always consult your doctor before starting any new medication, including Fluconazole.

A standard dosage is typically 100mg once daily, but your physician will determine the correct amount based on your specific infection and overall health. Common uses include treating yeast infections (candidiasis) and certain fungal skin infections. Be aware that nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are possible side effects. Serious reactions are rare but require immediate medical attention.

Important Note: Fluconazole can interact with other medications, particularly those metabolized by the liver. Always inform your doctor and pharmacist about all medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential complications. This proactive approach ensures safe and effective treatment.

Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet: A Comprehensive Guide

Take Fluconazole 100 mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Dosage and duration vary depending on your specific condition.

Common uses include treating yeast infections (candidiasis) affecting the vagina, mouth, throat, or esophagus. It’s also effective against certain fungal infections of the skin, nails, and blood.

Before starting Fluconazole, inform your doctor about any allergies, existing medical conditions (like liver or kidney problems), and medications you’re currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. This helps prevent potential drug interactions.

Possible side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and headache. More serious side effects are rare but require immediate medical attention. These include severe allergic reactions (rash, difficulty breathing, swelling), liver problems (jaundice, dark urine), and seizures.

Store Fluconazole tablets at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep them out of reach of children and pets.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s nearly time for your next dose. Never double up on doses. Always follow your doctor’s instructions.

If you experience any unusual symptoms, contact your doctor or pharmacist. They can provide personalized advice and address any concerns.

This information is for guidance only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for diagnosis and treatment of any health condition.

What is Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet and How Does it Work?

Fluconazole 100 mg is an antifungal medication. It combats fungal infections by interfering with the production of ergosterol, a vital component of fungal cell membranes. This disruption weakens the fungal cell wall, ultimately leading to fungal cell death.

The tablet contains 100 milligrams of fluconazole. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment based on your specific infection and overall health. Common uses include treating various yeast infections like vaginal candidiasis and oral thrush, and systemic fungal infections.

Remember to always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely. Take the medication as prescribed, and inform your doctor about any side effects or allergic reactions. Fluconazole may interact with other medications, so always provide your doctor with a complete list of your current medications.

While generally well-tolerated, possible side effects include headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. More serious, though rare, side effects exist, necessitating immediate medical attention if experienced.

This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication, including Fluconazole 100mg tablets, to ensure it’s safe and appropriate for your individual needs.

Common Uses of Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet

Fluconazole 100 mg tablets primarily treat fungal infections. This medication targets a wide range of fungi, making it versatile.

  • Yeast Infections (Candidiasis): Fluconazole effectively combats yeast infections affecting various body parts, including the vagina (vulvovaginal candidiasis), mouth (oral thrush), esophagus (esophageal candidiasis), and bloodstream (candidemia).
  • Cryptococcal Meningitis: This serious fungal infection of the brain and spinal cord responds well to fluconazole treatment. It’s often used in combination with other medications.
  • Coccidioidomycosis: This fungal infection, prevalent in specific geographic areas, can be treated with fluconazole, especially in less severe cases or for maintenance therapy after initial treatment.
  • Histoplasmosis: Similar to coccidioidomycosis, fluconazole can manage histoplasmosis, a fungal infection that impacts the lungs and other organs. Dosage and duration depend on the severity of the infection.

Remember, always consult a healthcare professional before using fluconazole. They will determine the appropriate dosage and treatment duration based on your specific needs and the type of infection.

Specific dosage and treatment length vary widely depending on the fungal infection and the patient’s health status. Your doctor will provide personalized guidance.

  1. Dosage: Your doctor will prescribe the correct dose. Self-medicating is dangerous.
  2. Duration: Treatment periods range from a few days to several months. Complete the prescribed course even if you feel better.
  3. Side Effects: Potential side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and abdominal pain. Report any significant side effects to your doctor immediately.

This information is for educational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always seek guidance from a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.

Dosage and Administration of Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet

Fluconazole 100 mg tablets are typically taken orally once daily. The specific dosage depends entirely on the infection being treated and the patient’s health. Always follow your doctor’s instructions.

For example:

  • Candidiasis (Yeast Infections): Dosage varies depending on the type and severity of the infection. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration of treatment.
  • Cryptococcal Meningitis: This typically requires a higher initial dose followed by a maintenance dose. Your doctor will provide a detailed treatment plan.
  • Coccidioidomycosis: The dosage and duration of treatment are determined based on the severity of the infection and patient response.

Swallow the tablet whole with water. You may take it with or without food, but consistency is key – choose one method and stick to it.

Important points to remember:

  1. Complete the full course of medication: Stopping early might allow the infection to return.
  2. Inform your doctor: Report any side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain immediately.
  3. Drug interactions: Fluconazole can interact with other medications. Inform your doctor of all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, you are taking.
  4. Kidney function: Dosage adjustments may be necessary for people with kidney problems. Your doctor will assess your kidney function and adjust the dose accordingly.
  5. Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding requires careful consideration and should only be done under strict medical supervision.

This information is for guidance only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized recommendations regarding dosage and administration of Fluconazole 100 mg tablets.

Potential Side Effects of Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet

Fluconazole, while generally safe, can cause side effects. Common reactions include headache, nausea, and diarrhea. These usually are mild and resolve without treatment. However, more serious, though less frequent, reactions exist.

Liver problems are possible. Symptoms might include yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), dark urine, or unusual fatigue. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience these.

Changes in blood counts, such as a decrease in white blood cells, can occur. This increases susceptibility to infection. Monitor for signs of infection like fever or sore throat. Report any such symptoms to your doctor.

Skin reactions, ranging from rashes to severe allergic reactions, are also possible. Stop taking Fluconazole and seek medical advice immediately if you develop a rash or experience difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.

Less common, but still possible, side effects include dizziness, vomiting, abdominal pain, and changes in taste. Inform your doctor about any side effects, even minor ones.

This information isn’t exhaustive. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for a complete list and discuss any concerns you may have. Always follow their instructions carefully.

Precautions and Warnings for Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet

Before taking Fluconazole 100 mg, inform your doctor about any existing liver or kidney problems. Fluconazole can affect these organs, and your doctor needs to adjust the dosage or consider alternatives if necessary.

Always disclose any other medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. Interactions can occur, potentially altering Fluconazole’s effectiveness or causing side effects. This includes blood thinners like warfarin.

Alcohol Consumption

Avoid alcohol while using Fluconazole. Combining them can increase the risk of liver damage.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Fluconazole may harm a developing fetus. Discuss its use with your doctor if you’re pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Alternatives may be safer.

Allergic Reactions

Stop taking Fluconazole and seek immediate medical attention if you experience a severe allergic reaction, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing. This is rare but requires prompt action.

Long-Term Use

Prolonged Fluconazole use can lead to yeast overgrowth elsewhere in the body, impacting your digestive system or causing other infections. Your doctor will monitor for this possibility. Regular blood tests may be needed to check your liver and kidney function during prolonged treatment.

Drug Interactions with Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet

Fluconazole can interact with several medications, potentially altering their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Always inform your doctor or pharmacist about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal remedies, and supplements, you are taking before starting Fluconazole.

Medications Affected by Fluconazole

Fluconazole inhibits the cytochrome P450 enzyme system (CYP450), specifically CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4. This means it can raise blood levels of medications metabolized by these enzymes, potentially leading to increased side effects. Examples include: warfarin (increased bleeding risk), oral hypoglycemics (e.g., tolbutamide, glipizide; risk of hypoglycemia), certain statins (increased risk of muscle problems), and some antihistamines (increased sedative effects). Your doctor may need to adjust the dosage of these drugs or monitor you closely for any adverse reactions.

Medications Affecting Fluconazole

Conversely, some drugs can affect Fluconazole’s metabolism. Rifampin, for instance, can accelerate Fluconazole’s breakdown, reducing its effectiveness. Concomitant use of drugs inducing CYP enzymes should therefore be carefully evaluated. Always discuss any potential drug interactions with your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.

Specific Considerations

Interactions can be complex. Avoid concurrent use with astemizole, cisapride, pimozide, or terfenadine due to the risk of potentially fatal cardiac arrhythmias. Be cautious when combining Fluconazole with drugs that prolong the QT interval. Consult your doctor about safe alternatives if needed. Accurate and complete information is crucial for safe medication use. Your pharmacist can provide further information and address specific concerns.

Storage and Disposal of Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet

Store Fluconazole tablets at room temperature between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C). Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Protect it from children and pets.

When discarding Fluconazole, never flush it down the toilet or pour it down the drain. Instead, follow your local pharmacy’s guidelines or contact your local waste management service for proper disposal. Some pharmacies offer take-back programs for unused medications. Check their website or call for details. Always read the medication’s accompanying leaflet for specific disposal instructions.

Note: Improper storage can affect the medication’s efficacy. Always check the expiration date before using the medication. If the medication has expired, dispose of it properly.

If you have any questions regarding storage or disposal, consult your pharmacist or doctor.

Where to Find More Information on Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet

Consult your doctor or pharmacist. They possess the most accurate and up-to-date information about Fluconazole 100 mg tablets, tailored to your specific needs and health history. They can answer any questions you have about dosage, potential side effects, and interactions with other medications.

Reliable Online Resources

The official website of the manufacturer provides detailed prescribing information, including the package insert. Look for reputable online medical databases like the FDA’s drug information portal or similar sources in your country. These often include summaries of clinical trials and potential drug interactions.

Understanding the Information

Resource Information Provided
Physician/Pharmacist Personalized advice, dosage instructions, interaction information, potential side effects relevant to your health.
Manufacturer Website Official prescribing information, detailed composition, manufacturing details.
Reputable Medical Databases Clinical trial data, drug interactions, research findings.

Always Prioritize Professional Advice

Remember: online resources supplement, but never replace, professional medical guidance. Always speak with a healthcare provider before starting or altering any medication regimen.